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Explore the 8 Regions of Iceland: A Guide to "States" in Iceland

15-09-2023

Regions of Iceland

Iceland, a Nordic island nation known for its dramatic landscapes, has always been a traveler's dream. From geysers and hot springs to volcanoes and glaciers, this country offers a diverse range of attractions. But did you know that Iceland is divided into several distinct regions, each with its unique charm and attractions? 

In this article, we'll delve deep into the regions of Iceland and what makes each one special. So, whether you're planning a trip or just curious, read on to discover the different states in Iceland.

What are the different regions of Iceland?

Iceland might be small in size, but it's divided into eight primary regions, each offering a unique blend of nature, culture, and history. These regions, often referred to as Iceland states or Iceland provinces, play a significant role in the country's administrative, cultural, and geographical identity. The regions are South Iceland, East Iceland, North Iceland, the Westfjords, West Iceland, Reykjanes, and Reykjavík capital area

regions of iceland

The Different Regions in Iceland

Capital Region (Höfuðborgarsvæðið)

Located in the southwestern part of Iceland, this region is home to the country's capital, Reykjavík. It's the most populated region and serves as the cultural, economic, and political hub of Iceland. Here, travelers can explore the vibrant city life, historical sites, and the famous Blue Lagoon.

  • Location: Southwestern part of Iceland.

  • Population: 240,882.

  • Area: 1,046 km².

  • Number of Municipalities: 7.

Capital region of Iceland

Southern Peninsula (Suðurnes)

Known for its breathtaking coastal landscapes, the Southern Peninsula is a haven for birdwatchers. The region boasts of rich biodiversity and is a great spot for those looking to experience Iceland's coastal beauty.

  • Location: Southernmost part of Iceland.

  • Population: 29,108.

  • Area: 813 km².

  • Number of Municipalities: 4.

Iceland regions map

Western Region (Vesturland)

A region characterized by its diverse landscapes, from fjords and waterfalls to hot springs and glaciers. It's a paradise for nature lovers and offers numerous hiking and trekking opportunities.

  • Location: Western part of Iceland.

  • Population: 17,019.

  • Area: 9,527 km².

  • Number of Municipalities: 9.

West of Iceland

Westfjords (Vestfirðir)

One of the most remote regions in Iceland, Westfjords is known for its rugged beauty. With steep cliffs, deep fjords, and rich marine life, it's a must-visit for those seeking solitude and nature.

  • Location: Northwesternmost part of Iceland.

  • Population: 7,205.

  • Area: 8,842 km².

  • Number of Municipalities: 9.

Westfjords of Iceland

Northwestern Region (Norðurland vestra)

A region that boasts of vast valleys, rivers, and a rich cultural heritage. It's a great place to learn about Iceland's history and traditions.

  • Location: Northwestern part of Iceland.

  • Population: 7,405.

  • Area: 13,108 km².

  • Number of Municipalities: 5.

Northeast Iceland

Northeastern Region (Norðurland eystra)

Home to Iceland's second-largest urban area, Akureyri, this region offers a mix of urban life and natural beauty. From skiing resorts to geothermal pools, there's something for everyone.

  • Location: Northeastern part of Iceland.

  • Population: 31,161.

  • Area: 22,677 km².

  • Number of Municipalities: 11.

Akureyri, Iceland

Eastern Region (Austurland)

Known for its scenic fjords, lush forests, and small fishing villages, the Eastern Region is perfect for those looking to experience the traditional Icelandic way of life.

  • Location: Eastern part of Iceland.

  • Population: 11,031.

  • Area: 15,706 km².

  • Number of Municipalities: 4.

East regions of Iceland

Southern Region (Suðurland)

A region that offers a bit of everything - from glaciers and waterfalls to black sand beaches and geothermal springs. It's a favorite among travelers and offers numerous adventure opportunities.

  • Location: Southern part of Iceland.

  • Population: 32,437.

  • Area: 30,983 km².

  • Number of Municipalities: 15.

South of Iceland

Exploring the Areas of Iceland by Car

One of the best ways to explore the different parts of Iceland is by car. Renting a caravan or a car gives you the freedom to travel at your own pace and discover hidden gems that are often missed by tourists. Whether you're driving through the scenic routes of the Western Region or exploring the remote beauty of Westfjords, a road trip through Iceland is an experience like no other.

Looking for a reliable car rental service in Iceland? Check out Iceland Cars for some great deals on caravan rentals. It's a convenient and affordable way to explore the diverse areas of Iceland.

Map of Iceland regions

The diverse landscape of Iceland

Iceland, with its diverse regions, offers a unique travel experience for everyone. Whether you're a nature lover, a history buff, or an adventure seeker, there's something in Iceland for you. 

So, pack your bags, rent a caravan, and set out on a journey to explore the mesmerizing regions of Iceland. And remember, every journey is unique, so make the most of it and create memories that last a lifetime. Safe travels!