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Gullfoss Waterfall in Iceland: All You Need to Know

29-09-2023

Gullfoss waterfall in Iceland

Nestled in the heart of Iceland's scenic landscapes lies the majestic Gullfoss waterfall, a testament to the raw power and beauty of nature. Often referred to as the "Golden Falls," Gullfoss is a must-visit for anyone traveling to Iceland, offering a breathtaking spectacle that remains etched in the memories of its visitors.

What is Gullfoss? 

Gullfoss, which translates to "Golden Falls" in Icelandic, is a stunning waterfall situated in the canyon of the Hvítá river in southwest Iceland. This natural wonder is characterized by its unique three-step "staircase" and two subsequent plunges that total a 32-meter drop into a deep crevice. 

The sheer force of the water, combined with its cascading beauty, makes Gullfoss one of Iceland's most iconic attractions. The waterfall's history is equally captivating, with tales of early 20th-century speculations about harnessing its power for electricity and the relentless efforts of residents like Sigríður Tómasdóttir to preserve its pristine condition.

Where is Gullfoss? 

Gullfoss, often referred to as the "Golden Falls," is a magnificent waterfall situated in the southwest region of Iceland, precisely at coordinates 64°19′34″N 20°07′16″W. Nestled in the canyon of the Hvítá river, its cascading waters offer a visual spectacle that has made it one of the most visited natural sites in the country.

This iconic waterfall is a prominent feature of Iceland's famed Golden Circle, a tourist circuit that takes visitors on a journey through some of the nation's most striking natural wonders. The Golden Circle route, which spans approximately 300 kilometers, starts and ends in Reykjavík, making Gullfoss easily accessible for those based in the capital city.

Gullfoss

When is the best time to visit Gullfoss? 

The optimal time to experience the splendor of Gullfoss is during the summer months, from June to August. During this period, the weather is relatively mild, ensuring a pleasant visit. However, visitors should be prepared for gusty winds and always check the weather forecast before embarking on their journey.

How to get to Gullfoss 

Gullfoss, one of Iceland's most iconic natural attractions, is conveniently located and accessible to both locals and tourists alike. The journey to this majestic waterfall is as enchanting as the destination itself, taking travelers through a tapestry of Iceland's unique terrains and offering a visual feast of its unparalleled beauty.

By Car

For those who prefer the flexibility of self-driving, reaching Gullfoss by car is straightforward. From Reykjavík, the capital city, it's a drive of approximately 1.5 to 2 hours. The roads are well-maintained, and the route is clearly signposted. 

Taking Route 1 (the Ring Road) and then turning onto Route 35 will lead you directly to the waterfall. The advantage of driving is the liberty it offers – you can stop at various viewpoints, take detours to explore nearby attractions, and travel at your own rhythm. 

If you're considering this option, Iceland Cars provides a range of vehicles suitable for the Icelandic roads, ensuring a comfortable and safe journey.

Gullfoss falls

Guided Tours

For those who'd rather sit back and soak in the views without the responsibility of driving, numerous tour operators in Reykjavík offer day trips to Gullfoss. These tours often include other attractions in the Golden Circle, such as the Geysir geothermal area and Þingvellir National Park

Opting for a guided tour provides the added benefit of expert commentary, insights into the history and geology of the area, and the convenience of organized transportation.

Public Transportation

While public transportation to Gullfoss is limited, it's not impossible. There are bus services from Reykjavík to nearby towns, from where local tours or taxis can be arranged to reach the waterfall. However, this option might be more time-consuming and less direct than the others.

Things to do at Gullfoss 

Beyond marveling at its beauty, Gullfoss offers a range of activities for visitors. From nearby hiking trails that provide different vantage points of the waterfall to the Gullfoss Café, where you can savor traditional Icelandic delicacies, there's something for everyone. For photography enthusiasts, the site presents numerous opportunities to capture the waterfall's magnificence, especially during sunrise or sunset.

Where to stay near Gullfoss 

While Gullfoss itself doesn't have accommodation facilities, the surrounding areas offer a range of lodging options. From cozy guesthouses and farm stays to more luxurious hotels, visitors can choose accommodation that fits their budget and preferences.

Gullfoss Accommodation

What to Pack for Gullfoss Waterfall:

  • Weather-appropriate clothing: Layered clothing for fluctuating temperatures. Lightweight layers for summer and thermal, insulated layers for winter.

  • Waterproof jacket: Even in summer, rain showers can be frequent, and the mist from the waterfall can get you wet.

  • Sturdy footwear: Waterproof hiking boots or shoes with a good grip, especially if you plan to explore the surrounding areas.

  • Warm hat and gloves: Essential for colder months to protect against icy winds.

  • Sunglasses and sunscreen: The sun can be surprisingly strong, especially during the extended daylight hours in summer.

  • Camera and protective gear: To capture the beauty of the waterfall. Consider a waterproof bag or cover to protect against mist and rain.

  • Binoculars: Useful for birdwatching or getting a closer look at distant parts of the landscape.

  • Snacks and water: While there are facilities nearby, it's always good to have some essentials with you.

  • Backpack: To carry your essentials and keep your hands free.

  • First aid kit: Always handy to have for minor injuries or ailments.

  • Map or guidebook: Especially if you're planning to explore the Golden Circle or other nearby attractions.

  • Portable charger: Ensure your devices stay charged, especially if you're using them for navigation or capturing photos.

  • Cash and cards: For any purchases at nearby facilities or entrance fees (if applicable).

  • Tissues or wet wipes: Useful for cleaning hands or if caught in the mist of the waterfall.

gullfoss iceland

Tips for visiting Gullfoss

  • Dress in layers: The weather can be unpredictable, so it's best to be prepared.

  • Wear sturdy shoes: The terrain around the waterfall can be slippery.

  • Respect safety barriers: They are there for your protection.

  • Arrive early or late: To avoid crowds and get the best views, consider visiting during off-peak hours.

  • Don't forget your camera: Gullfoss is a photographer's dream!

The Golden Falls

Gullfoss waterfall stands as a symbol of Iceland's unparalleled natural beauty. Its cascading waters and rich history make it a must-visit for anyone traveling to the country. As you plan your trip, remember to soak in every moment, from the mesmerizing views of the waterfall to the serene landscapes that surround it.

 And if you're looking for the perfect way to explore Iceland at your own pace, consider renting a car from Iceland Cars. Safe travels and happy exploring!